Infectious diseases have been a headache to many people infected. In the 1940s, penicillin was a pioneer work addressing the evolving infectious disease challenge. The development of antibiotic drugs happened way back in 1910, the first antibiotic drug was called salvarsan.
For more than 100 years, antibiotics have changed modern medicine. The penicillin discovery in 1928 began as well as the golden age of natural product antibiotics, which peaked in the mid of 1950s. It was then that the work of Alexander Fleming accidentally discovered penicillin due to a bit of disorderly work. It was then that Fleming noticed a fungus called Penicillium Notatum contaminated a culture plate of bacteria, Staphylococcus accidentally left uncovered.
Antibiotic drugs discovery in Hong Kong
Hong Kong Strategy and Action Plan on AMR (Antimicrobial Resistance) outlines the summary in the local and global context, including antibiotics drugs development hong kong.
What is AMR?
AMR stands for Antimicrobial Resistance and occurs when the microorganisms alter in ways rendering the medications used to cure the infections. AMR turned into a global public health concern resulting in decreased antimicrobial efficacy, being costly, and making the treatment of patients difficult.
The AMR in viruses, fungi, bacteria, and parasites are all significant to human fitness, Action Plan focused on the resistance in bacteria presenting a serious or urgent threat to public health. For Mycobacterium TB and sexually transmitted pathogens are controlled by disease-specific programs. The appropriate AMR control measures are to be monitored by the respective disciplines and not be discussed in detail here.
Formulating drugs for infectious diseases
Infectious diseases may include a diverse range of disorders caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, or fungi. The need for new infection medicines development targeting infectious diseases becomes on the rise for viral diseases and bacterial and microbial resistance, such as the COVID-19.
The CDCP (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) 2019 estimated that millions of people are infected with antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections yearly, which results in more than 35, 000 deaths. There are important efforts in the healthcare field focused on the improvement of antibiotic-resistant bacterial prevention. But, there is an important need for new therapies to combat these infections.
Be alarmed by the indications of the infectious disease:
- Adenovirus
- Coronavirus
- Dermatophytic fungi
- Hepatitis B and C
- Ebola virus
- Influenza
- HIV
- Norovirus
- Tuberculosis and more
Infectious diseases are so alarming. If you are infected, then you have to do something, taking infectious medicines is the right medication or treatment.